Brake Inspection Points
When inspecting brakes, make sure you check both the front and rear brake systems to ensure proper maintenance. Because of vehicle weight distribution and friction needed to stop vehicle inertia, the front brakes tend to wear quicker than the rears.
Proper brake system maintenance should address every component
that stops your car. Here is a quick check list of what to
inspect for proper safety and optimal performance.
1) Inspect all the mechanical, hydraulic, and electrical components in
both the front and rear brakes (calipers, caliper hardware, wheel
cylinder, drum hardware, parking brake and brake pad wear sensors).
2) Check the brake fluid level. Changing the fluid is recommended if
moisture or contamination is present. The type of brake fluid required
will depend on the vehicle application. Always follow the vehicle
manufacturer's recommendations in the vehicles owner’s manual.
3) Inspect the brake system for leaks in the hoses, lines, wheel
cylinders, calipers and master cylinder. Brake hoses must withstand
pressure of up to 2,500 psi for the so make sure there are no cracks,
bulges, or damage to the hoses. Brake calipers and wheel cylinders
should be checked for leaks, corrosion or damage and rebuilt or
replaced if a problem is found. If a master cylinder is leaking
externally or internally the pedal will be spongy and slowly sinks to
floor when the brakes are applied. If this is the case, it must be
rebuilt or replaced.
4) Check the brake pads in the front and, if your car has them, the
brake shoes. There should be more than a 1/4” thickness of pad depth
for proper operation and they should not be cause groove into the brake
rotor or brake drum.
5) Inspect the brake rotors. Brake rotors require a clean, smooth, flat
surface to perform properly. A rough surface will accelerate pad wear
and increase the risk of noise or excessive heat that causes warping.
An uneven surface or variations in rotor thickness can cause
vibrations, noise and annoying brake pedal pulsations. Brakes drums
that have grooves or any kind of damage should be replaced immediately.
6) Inspect the wheel bearings or repacking on older vehicles. Lubricate
all critical areas such as caliper slides and shoe pads with high
temperature brake grease.
7) Check and adjust the parking brake tension if necessary.
8) Inspect the brake pad wear sensor on the pad for cracks or damage.
In many newer model car and trucks, a sensor tells of the condition of
the brake pads. If the warning light comes on inspect the brakes as
suggested above.
For proper maintenance and safe driving, it is critical to check the
condition of your brakes on a regular basis. However, there's no excuse
for not inspecting each and every component in the brake system. Any
worn or damaged brake system component should always be replaced to
restore performance and safety to like-new condition
At MoparUSA, we carry a full line of Mopar brake
parts for
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